[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.teicon.cz\/apple\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.teicon.cz\/apple\/","headline":"Apple","name":"Apple","description":"Za\u010dala m\u011b zaj\u00edmat firma Apple. Jak vlastn\u011b za\u010dala fungovat? A co j\u00ed prov\u00e1zelo od jej\u00edch za\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f a\u017e do dnes? Kdy se ud\u00e1l ten nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zlom? V\u017edy\u0165...","datePublished":"2019-08-13","dateModified":"2023-05-24","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.teicon.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.teicon.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"teicon.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.teicon.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a352779_w3754_t1567241089.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.teicon.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a352779_w3754_t1567241089.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.teicon.cz\/apple\/","about":["IT"],"wordCount":469,"articleBody":"Za\u010dala m\u011b zaj\u00edmat firma Apple. Jak vlastn\u011b za\u010dala fungovat? A co j\u00ed prov\u00e1zelo od jej\u00edch za\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f a\u017e do dnes? Kdy se ud\u00e1l ten nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zlom? V\u017edy\u0165 dnes skoro ka\u017ed\u00fd vlastn\u00ed n\u011bco z appelu. Na za\u010d\u00e1tku st\u00e1la gar\u00e1\u017e a t\u0159i kamar\u00e1di a jejich n\u00e1pad. Rozhodli se za\u010d\u00edt \u017e\u00edt sv\u016fj sen. Neb\u00e1t se. Prodali v\u0161e, co m\u011bli a pustili se jako drav\u00e9 \u0161tiky do sv\u011bta podnik\u00e1n\u00ed. Jejich spole\u010dnost Apple computer vznikla 1.4. 1976.Byla zalo\u017eena Stevem Jobsem, Stephanem Wozniakem a Ronaldem Waynem. Ten se vzdal, ale sv\u00e9ho deseti procentn\u00edho pod\u00edlu hned na za\u010d\u00e1tku. A to ji\u017e po deseti dnech fungov\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. V roce 1977 se v\u0161e, ale razantn\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed. Je uveden na trh Apple dva, kter\u00fd cel\u00fd kompletn\u011b navrhl jeden \u010dlov\u011bk, a to Stephan Wozniak. Vybaven\u00ed jeho po\u010d\u00edta\u010de m\u011blo standartn\u00ed kl\u00e1vesnici, nap\u00e1jen\u00ed a dok\u00e1zal zobrazit \u0161est barev. V roce 1979 vznikla Lisa a Mac, kter\u00e9 m\u011bli grafick\u00e9 rozhran\u00ed. Kdy\u017e Apple vstoupil na burzu v roce 1980 v\u0161e se n\u00e1hle m\u011bn\u00ed. Jednalo se o obrovskou akci a Apple z\u00edskal hodnotu 1,8 miliardy dolar\u016f. I Microsoft za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 vyv\u00edjet pro Apple p\u0159esn\u011bji pro Mac. V roce 1983 John Sculley, \u0159editel tehdej\u0161\u00ed Pepsi-Coly se nech\u00e1 zl\u00e1kat na lukrativn\u00ed pozici prezident a gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Apple. Steve Jobs za\u010dne m\u00edt nep\u0159ekonateln\u00e9 probl\u00e9my s Johnem Scullym a je nucen odstoupit ze sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. V roce 1985 spolu s hrstkou v\u011brn\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f zakl\u00e1d\u00e1 \u00fapln\u011b novou spole\u010dnost NEXT. V roce 1990 jsou vyrobeny n\u00edzkon\u00e1kladov\u00e9 macy. Mac Classic, Mac LC a Mac Ilsy. Apple investuje do v\u00fdrobce procesor\u016f 2,5 milionu dolar\u016f. Pot\u00e9 akcie prod\u00e1 za neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdch 792 milion\u016f dolar\u016f.V roce 1996 proch\u00e1z\u00ed Apple jednou z mnoha obrovsk\u00fdch kriz\u00ed. Jak u\u017e to v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed b\u00fdv\u00e1 ocit\u00e1te se na dn\u011b a vz\u00e1p\u011bt\u00ed jste vyst\u0159eleni do v\u00fd\u0161in. Nen\u00ed jist\u00e1 jeho budoucnost. Apple kupuje spole\u010dnost NEXT od Steva Jobse. A u\u017e v roce 2000 se on s\u00e1m st\u00e1v\u00e1 gener\u00e1ln\u00edm \u0159editelem. Vybojoval si svou vlastn\u00ed pozici zp\u011bt. Za\u010dal se prod\u00e1vat legend\u00e1rn\u00ed iPod spole\u010dnosti Apple. Dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159evratn\u00e1 v\u011bc pro spole\u010dnost se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed iPhony. V\u0161echny tyto v\u00fdrobky p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 zisky, kter\u00e9 si bohu\u017eel Steve Jobs osobn\u011b u\u017e nikdy nevychutn\u00e1. Proto\u017ee v roce 2011 rezignuje na funkci v\u00fdkonn\u00e9ho \u0159editele a 4.5. 2011 um\u00edr\u00e1 na rakovinu slinivky. Ale jeho stopa v Applu bude nav\u017edy zachov\u00e1na.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.7\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Apple","item":"https:\/\/www.teicon.cz\/apple\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]